In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source, England, Scotland, The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry are part of the, Those who nominated their ancestry as "Australian Aboriginal". Mayfair Hotel, Adelaide. The Tour Down Under is the largest cycling event outside Europe and was the first event outside Europe to be granted UCI ProTour status. Three Jews have been elected to the position of city mayor. The demonym Adelaidean is used to denote the city and the residents of Adelaide. The modern German form is Adelheid, famously the first name of Queen Adelaide, for whom many places throughout the former British Empire were named. This practical information on Adelaides public transport system will make moving around the city very simple. [101], At the 2021 census, the most commonly nominated ancestries were: [102], Overseas-born Adelaideans composed 31.3% of the total population at the 2021 census. Adelaide ( / dled / ( listen) AD-il-ayd; [8] [9] Kaurna: Tarntanya ), is the capital city of South Australia, [10] the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. Adelaide's inhabitants are known as Adelaideans.[97][98]. A number of creeks and rivers flow through the Adelaide region. Since 1884, Adelaide Oval has also hosted an international cricket test every summer, along with a number of One Day International cricket matches. Adelaide is a gateway to some of Australias best wine country and home to a bustling bar scene. The Classic Adelaide, a rally of classic sporting vehicles, is also held in the city and its surrounds. Flinders University of South Australia, the University of Adelaide, the University of South Australia and Torrens University Australiapart of the Laureate International Universities are based in Adelaide. A proposal in 2018 failed due to uncertainty as to the new name and leadership of the merged university. ", "Tesla battery cost revealed two years after SA blackout", "Plan to revive Adelaide's desalination plant to help Murray River", "Internode:: Products:: WiFi Hotspots:: Partners:: AdelaideFree", "Adelaide connects up to large-scale fast, free WiFi", "Internode:: About:: News and Media:: Internode Wi-Fi sets Adelaide free", Adelaide City Council > Official City Guide, South Australia Aquatic and Leisure Centre, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adelaide&oldid=1134311146, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2011, Articles with dead external links from July 2022, Short description is different from Wikidata, Use Australian English from November 2011, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Australian place articles using Wikidata population values, Articles with disputed statements from October 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2015, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Articles containing potentially dated statements from November 2015, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from July 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2011, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. DAB+ digital radio has been broadcasting in metropolitan Adelaide since 20 May 2009, and currently offers a choice of 41 stations all operated by the existing licensed radio broadcasters, which includes high-quality simulcast of all AM and FM stations. The Mercury Cinema and the JamFactory ceramics and design gallery are just around the corner. Almost half of all cars produced in Australia were made in Adelaide at the General Motors Holden plant in Elizabeth. [128], As of November2015[update], Greater Adelaide had an unemployment rate of 7.4% with a youth unemployment rate of 15%. Adelaide is now heading straight uphill on the coattails of such newly popular sisters as Ava, Ada, and Audrey, and in the company of Adeline and Amelia. Adelaide airport serves many international and domestic destinations including all Australian state capitals. Adelaide, Australia Adelaide, city and capital of the state of South Australia. The name Addie is a The City of Adelaide is legally defined as the capital city of South Australia by the City of Adelaide Act 1998, which also provides for a Capital City Committee, setting out its structure, function and responsibilities. Adelaide has a Mediterranean climate (Kppen climate classification: Csa). About Adelaide. & Belperio, A.P. January 18, 2023 8.24am. Indigenous identification is separate to the ancestry question on the Australian Census and persons identifying as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander may identify any ancestry. The race has a 20-years' history spanning nine races, with the inaugural event taking place in 1987. Replay. The Adelaide International 1 was one of three events played in Week 1 of the 2023 season, taking place alongside the United Cup and the Tata Open Maharashtra in Pune. Expanding developments in the Adelaide Hills region led to the construction of the South Eastern Freeway to cope with growth, which has subsequently led to new developments and further improvements to that transport corridor. Adelaide is bursting with culture, flavours, events and entertainment. Parafield Airport served as Adelaide's main aerodrome until the opening of the Adelaide Airport in February 1955. Kaurna country encompassed the plains which stretched north and south of Tarntanya as well as the wooded foothills of the Mt Lofty Ranges. Adelaide is a great city for outdoor adventure. George Gawler took over from Hindmarsh in late 1838 and, despite being under orders from the Select Committee on South Australia in Britain not to undertake any public works, promptly oversaw construction of a governor's house, the Adelaide Gaol, police barracks, a hospital, a customs house and a wharf at Port Adelaide. Postgraduate students. Since 1999 Adelaide and its surrounding areas have hosted the Tour Down Under bicycle race, organised and directed by Adelaide-based Michael Turtur. Adelaide is also home to a military airport, known as Edinburgh Airport, located in the northern suburbs. Although its location away from Australia's east coast may make it easy to overlook, Adelaide's plethora of restaurants, bars, festivals and attractions more than justify a visit. Flinders ranked in the top 250 and Uni SA in the top 300. [dubious discuss] The first governor of South Australia, John Hindmarsh, clashed frequently with others, in particular the Resident Commissioner, James Hurtle Fisher. [74] The development of the nearby suburb of Golden Grove in the late 1980s is an example of well-thought-out urban planning. Find out what's on in Adelaide. The Adelaide Convention Centre was redeveloped and expanded at a cost of A$350million beginning in 2012. Graduate with deep knowledge, global perspective and career-ready, real-world skills. Find out what's on in Adelaide. These basins contain deposits of Tertiary marine and non-marine sands and limestones, which form important aquifers. It was built in 1955 in a joint initiative with the UK for weapon development. The city itself has a metropolitan public transport system managed by and known as the Adelaide Metro. The Adelaide Festival Centre (which includes the Dunstan Playhouse, Festival Theatre and Space Theatre), on the banks of the Torrens, is the focal point for much of the cultural activity in the city and home to the State Theatre Company of South Australia. Graduate with deep knowledge, global perspective and career-ready, real-world skills. The later Labor government elected under Don Dunstan shelved the plan, but allowed the purchased land to remain vacant, should the future need for freeways arise. [172], Adelaide is served by numerous digital free-to-air television channels:[citation needed]. Adelaide is a place where you will find a lot of sites to explore and is even located quite close to many of the must-visit places in Australia. Some parts of this land have been used for transport, (e.g. As part of a nationwide phase-out of analogue television in Australia, Adelaide's analogue television service was shut down on 2 April 2013.[174]. The French form is Adlade or Adlaide and Czech is Adla or Adlta. In 2015, it was said that there were now more live music venues per capita in Adelaide than any other capital city in the southern hemisphere,[168][169] Lonely Planet labelled Adelaide "Australia's live music city",[170] and the city was recognised as a "City of Music" by the UNESCO Creative Cities Network.[171]. Adelaide is the heart of the world's opal industry, selling gorgeous stones from South Australian mines. Road transport in Adelaide has historically been easier than many of the other Australian cities, with a well-defined city layout and wide multiple-lane roads from the beginning of its development. In the 1890s Australia was affected by a severe economic depression, ending a hectic era of land booms and tumultuous expansionism. First popular in England after the reign (1830-37) of William IV and Queen Adelaide. Being centrally located on the Australian mainland, Adelaide forms a strategic transport hub for eastwest and northsouth routes. It later returned to fortune under strong government leadership. Prior to United's foundation, Adelaide City and West Adelaide represented the city in the National Soccer League. The first German Lutherans arrived in 1838,[165] bringing with them the vine cuttings that they used to found the acclaimed wineries of the Barossa Valley. According to the Regional Development Australia, an Australian government planning initiative, the "Adelaide Metropolitan Region" has a total land area of 870km2 (340sqmi), while a more expansive definition by the Australian Bureau of Statistics defines a "Greater Adelaide" statistical area totalling 3,259.8km2 (1,258.6sqmi). The Adelaide Botanic Gardens is being inundated with visitors with some reporting an hour-and-a-half wait to catch a glimpse or rather a whiff, of a corpse flower that bloomed at the weekend. [39][40][41] Electric street lighting was introduced in 1900 and electric trams were transporting passengers in 1909. The 2014 vintage is reported as consisting of 5,836t (5,744 long tons; 6,433 short tons) red grapes crushed valued at A$8,196,142 and 12,037t (11,847 long tons; 13,269 short tons) white grapes crushed valued at $14,777,631. Adelaide Motorsport Park, located adjacent to the Adelaide International Raceway road racing circuit at Virginia (24km (15mi) north of the city centre) has been in continuous operation since 1979 after the closure of the popular Rowley Park Speedway. This led to it being known as The City of Churches. [15] Colonel William Light, one of Adelaide's founding fathers, designed the city centre and chose its location close to the River Torrens. It is of Old German origin, and the meaning of Adelaide is "noble kind". More than a quarter (27.5%) of Adelaide's population is aged 55years or older, in comparison to the national average of 25.6%. Scholarships. Lofty Ranges and catch a wave off the Fleurieu Peninsula. The demonym Adelaidean is used to denote the city and the residents of Adelaide. [124] Australia's largest oil company, Santos, prominent South Australian brewery, Coopers, and national retailer Harris Scarfe also call Adelaide their home. The average sea temperature ranges from 13.7C (56.7F) in August to 21.2C (70.2F) in February. In 2018, at which time more than 80 organisations employed 800 people in the space sector in South Australia, Adelaide was chosen for the headquarters of a new Australian Space Agency. About 300 Kaurna populated the Adelaide area, and were referred to by the settlers as the Cowandilla. There are many international cultural fairs, most notably the German Schtzenfest and Greek Glendi. Hail is also common in winter. In 2020, it had a metropolitan population (including suburbs) of more than 1,376,601,[99] making it Australia's fifth-largest city. ElectraNet operates the high-voltage electricity transmission network. There are 20 radio stations that serve the metropolitan area, as well as four stations that serve only parts of the metropolitan area; six commercial stations, six community stations, six national stations and two narrowcast stations.[175]. Here's our guide to the tops 10 things to do in Adelaide including where to eat and drink, what to see and must-do [176] Until the completion of the 201214 renovation and upgrade of the Adelaide Oval, most large sporting events took place at either Football Park (the then home base of the Adelaide Crows, and the then Port Adelaide home game venue), or the historic Adelaide Oval, home of the South Australia Redbacks and the Adelaide Strikers cricket teams. [148], There are three public universities local to Adelaide, as well as one private university and three constituent colleges of foreign universities. [95], Adelaide, as the capital of South Australia, is the seat of the Government of South Australia as well as the bicameral Parliament of South Australia, which consists of the lower house known as the House of Assembly and the upper house known as the Legislative Council. Adelaide is situated on the Adelaide Plains north of the Fleurieu Peninsula, between the Gulf St Vincent in the west and the Mount Lofty Ranges in the east. [129], The median weekly individual income for people aged 15years and over was $447 per week in 2006, compared with $466 nationally. [125] The agency opened its in 2020. Most precipitation falls in the winter months, leading to the suggestion that the climate be classified as a "cold monsoon". Adelaide hosted the 2012 World Bowls Championships[181] at Lockleys Bowling Club, becoming the third city in the world to have held the championships twice, having previously hosted the event in 1996. [24][25], South Australia was officially established as a British Province in England in February 1836. Adelaide's arts scene flourished in the 1960s and 1970s with the support of successive premiers from both major political parties. Numerous private hospitals are also located throughout the city, with the largest operators being not-for-profits Adelaide Community Healthcare Alliance (3 hospitals) and Calvary Care (4 hospitals). [144] South Australia also has 24 schools that use International Baccalaureate programs as an alternative to the Australian Curriculum or SACE. Study at Adelaide. World-class experiences at your fingertips in Adelaide. It was chosen by actress Katherine Heigl for the name of her second daughter. The name Addie is a [104], Suburbs including Newton, Payneham and Campbelltown in the east and Torrensville, West Lakes and Fulham to the west, have large Greek and Italian communities. Sydney or Adelaide might pip it to the post", "South Australian Live Music Venues Open for Business", "Digital television reception in Craigmore/Hillbank", "Australian sport owes much to little old Adelaide", "Metro Malcontent The Twenty Minute City No More", "Adelaide Airport reaches 8 million passengers in 2016", "New Royal Adelaide Hospital: All you need to know about the delayed high-tech project", "South Australian Health and Biomedical Precinct", "New Adelaide Dental Hospital:: SA Health", "New women's and children's hospital could cost twice Royal Adelaide Hospital per bed, estimate shows", "Privatisation 'will cost state billions', "FactCheck: does South Australia have the 'highest energy prices' in the nation and 'the least reliable grid'? In June 2021, The Economist ranked Adelaide the third most liveable city in the world, behind Auckland and Osaka. It was chosen by actress Katherine Heigl for the name of her second daughter. [145], For South Australian students who cannot attend a traditional school, including students who live in rural or remote areas, the state government runs the Open Access College (OAC), which provides virtual teaching. [198], The provision of water services is by the government-owned SA Water. [67], Most of the Adelaide metropolitan area lies in the downthrown St Vincent Basin and its embayments, including the Adelaide Plains Sub-basin, and the Golden Grove, Noarlunga and Willunga Embayments. [111] Over half of the population of Adelaide identifies as Christian, with the largest denominations being Catholic (21.3%), Anglican (12.6%), Uniting Church (7.6%) and Eastern Orthodox (3.5%). Residents of Adelaide granted UCI ProTour status 13.7C ( 56.7F ) in February 1836 were in. Used to denote the city and the JamFactory ceramics and design gallery are just around the corner. [ ]... Is Adlade or Adlaide and Czech is Adla or Adlta land booms and tumultuous expansionism and as... 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