Google Scholar Sci. Proc. J. Sociol. Fair AdBlocker offers both malware and adware in one browser extension. 43, 353378 (2017). Mullen, L., Blevins, C. & Schmidt, B. Overall, our findings shed considerable new light on the fundamental role of collaboration networks in shaping scientific careers and mediating scholarly inequalities. & Clauset, A. Alternatively, you can keep the dashboard clean and mess-free for a less overwhelming experience. You can also use it to simply track pages that youre interested in citing in the future. Hyperdominance in Amazonian forest carbon cycling. Furthermore, both of these estimated parameters have low correlation with a researchers career-wise raw productivity, with the Pearson correlation coefficients r,N=0.21 and r,N=0.02. Matching women and men researchers by institutional prestige, year of first publication, and field, we still find a gendered disparity in which womens productivity and prominence is lower relative to matched men (Fig. Sci. Skip to main content Back Business Schools. Instead of saving content to another application or document, you can save it directly to your existing OneNote notebooks for easy reference when you sit down to write a blog post or web page. BlockSite: Block Websites & Stay Focused. A lone car maker may be profitable, however, if they export cars to global markets in addition to selling to the local market. 100% ASPIRE Gold score for accessibility in 2020, and is an SIIA CODiE finalist for Best Scholarly Research Information Solution. This saves employees time in their day-to-day workflow and retains valuable information about customers. & Snyder, J. P. Map projections for global and continental data sets and an analysis of pixel distortion caused by reprojection. Open access EPJ Data Sci. Once you have found a free article, save the PDF document onto your device or read it online. Big Blue Interactive's Corner Forum is one of the premiere New York Giants fan-run message boards. Free and premium plans. This extension is only compatible with the original version of Reddit. Google Scholar is a division of Google that focuses on scholarly literature, that way you can easily find articles that you need for your research. Distill Web Monitor allows you to keep track of changes to websites or articles that youve cited in your own work. Thomas Crowther et al. Microsoft is quietly building a mobile Xbox store that will rely on Activision and King games. BlockSite: Block Websites & Stay Focused. Google Scholar. Efforts specifically aimed at expanding and supporting the collaboration networks of women researchers, e.g., formal support and advocacy organizations, women-in-science meetings, and fellowships for women that support intensive new collaborations, seem likely to help mitigate these gendered gaps in scholarly metrics, and to broadly support scientific discovery. Nature 507, 9093 (2014), Zhu, K., Woodall, C. W., Ghosh, S., Gelfand, A. E. & Clark, J. S. Dual impacts of climate change: forest migration and turnover through life history. Scholarly articles on leadership styles The Leadership Style That Companies Often Overlook, but Shouldnt. Administrative Sci. 64, 4580 (2008). If you prefer to keep your daily schedule online, rather than in print or on your desktop, you might find this extension useful. Find Free Articles on Google Scholar. Positive Psychology InterventionsResearch: Positive Psychology Progress: Empirical Validation of Interventions, Seligman, Steen, Park, & Peterson, 2005, Pursuing Happiness in Everyday Life: The Characteristics and Behaviors of Online Happiness Seekers, Parks et al., 2012, Disseminating Self-Help: Positive Psychology Exercises in an Online Trial, Schueller & Parks, 2012, Building Resilience, Harvard Business Review, Seligman, 2011, Christopher M. Peterson (Memoriam), Park & Seligman, 2013, Character Strengths Predict Subjective Well-Being During Adolescence, Gillham et al., 2011, Character Strengths: Research and Practice, Park & Peterson, 2009, Strengths of Character, Orientations to Happiness, and Life Satisfaction, Peterson et al., 2007, Character Strengths in Fifty-Four Nations and the Fifty US States, Park, Peterson, & Seligman, 2006, Shared Virtue: The Convergence of Valued Human Strengths Across Culture and History, Dahlsgaard, Peterson, & Seligman, 2005, Strengths of Character and Well-Being, Park, Peterson & Seligman, 2004, Chris Peterson's Unfinished Masterwork: The Real Mental Illnesses, Seligman, 2013, Positive Emotions Broaden and Build, Fredrickson, 2013, Counting Blessings Versus Burdens: An Experimental Investigation of Gratitude and Subjective Well-Being in Daily Life, Emmons & McCullough, 2003, The Grateful Disposition: A Conceptual and Empirical Topography, McCullough & Emmons, 2002, The Psychology of Forgiveness, McCullough & vanOyen Witvliet, 2001, Interpersonal Forgiving in Close Relationships: II. An overview of Microsoft Academic Service (MAS) and applications. where Nij is the observed number of papers coauthored by authors i and j over a total collaboration time period tij (see Methods). Web 1.0 is a retronym referring to the first stage of the World Wide Web's evolution, from roughly 1991 to 2004. Thank you for visiting nature.com. 3 for individual fields). Free and premium plans, Operations software. The Tale of Mrs. Tittlemouse In addition, in order to produce reliable estimates of latent parameters, researchers with only a small number of collaborations were dropped from our analysis, which limits our insights to relatively productive mid-career researchers. Although this fact has been empirically known for decades, now it was also shown as being mathematically correct. Fang, R., Zhang, Z. As argued by open access advocates, open access speeds research progress, productivity, and knowledge translation. Natl Acad. CAS Allen, L., Scott, J., Brand, A., Hlava, M. & Altman, M. Publishing: Credit where credit is due. Two-sided t-test for comparisons. Dynamic analysis has started with a new definition of gross domestic product (GDP), as a difference between aggregate revenues of sectors and investment (a modification of the value added definition of the GDP). Wikipedia Free and premium plans, Customer service software. Before proceeding to write your research paper, it is important to have an idea about the types of research articles you can submit to a journal and which type of research article works best for your research work. Our results implicate a fundamental but complicated role for collaboration networks, and the kind of social capital they embody, in forming and perpetuating social and epistemic inequalities in the scientific processes of STEM fields. Grounded theory involves the application of inductive reasoning.The methodology contrasts with the hypothetico We find that the prestige of institutions has a relatively stronger effect on researchers productivity and prominence than gender, for both unadjusted measures and latent parameters (see Supplementary Fig. It is also the creation of BRICS with the bank of its members, and notably high motivation of creating competitive economic structures within Shanghai Organization, also creating the bank with many multi-currency instruments applied. Hyperdominance in the Amazonian tree flora. FEA-Working Paper, 2004-7. acknowledges support from the NIH (R-34, DA043079-01A1) and NSF (SES-1514750, SES-1461493). The extension can also scan your computer for viruses and clean up your hard drive of unused applications helping your computer run faster as a result. It was analytically found that the geographic expansion of industrial clusters goes along with raising their productivity and technological innovation. In MAG, a paper belongs to exactly one level 0 field but falls into several different fields at other fine-grained levels, making it difficult to operationalize the definition of highly-cited works based on these levels. 2c, f). Lookup scholarly articles as you browse the web. They make emails, blogs, and social media posts engaging and funny, and with this extension, you can easily grab a GIF from Giphy's huge database for whatever content you're working on without navigating away. Environ. A "coherence" policy is a must for the permanent development of economic unions, being also a property of the economic integration process. Only first names that have at least 95% accuracy for a specific gender are retained for the matching. Nat Commun 13, 4907 (2022). Technol. Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter what matters in science, free to your inbox daily. The map, which was generated using more than 400,000 ground-sourced measurements of tree density, reveals patterns in tree numbers at regional and global scales. Among these, 36.0 million papers provide author affiliation information, and we consider only these in our analyses. It can also help you listen to your drafts out loud for proofreading purposes. [partial] [substantial] [none or not applicable]. User Friendly Experience. Race, ethnicity, and nih research awards. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 1979, vol. Broaden your geography skills while surfing the internet at the same time with Earth View by Google. Some rankings evaluate institutions within a single country, while others assess institutions worldwide. He was responding to a question about his involvement in exploiting consumer behavior. UP Diliman has six journals with a Category A rating from the Commission on Higher Education (CHED). Dowle, M. et al. Each time you open a new tab, the first thing you'll see is a satellite image of a beautiful location somewhere on Earth. Ambio 40, 828831 (2011), Oldfield, E. E. et al. Among the six STEM fields studied here, a common norm is that research tasks like data analysis, experiments, and visualization are performed by the first author, while the last author commonly plays the more supervisory role of research design, manuscript writing, and funding support. Avast Online Security is known as a "web reputation plugin," examining each individual website you visit for suspicious information. Equal. In particular, collaboration network effects can explain both the persistent gendered inequalities among mid-career researchers in productivity and prominence, and a considerable portion of the observed inequalities between researchers working in more or less elite environments. Peer reviewer reports are available. Then, (c) productivity and (f) prominence for pairs of mid-career researchers matched on institutional prestige, year of first publication, and either (i) field alone, or (ii) field, the number of coauthors, the number of high coauthors, and the number of high coauthors, showing that elite working environments can explain the observed differences. Premodern concepts of servant leadership stretch all the way back to ancient Chinese writings and early Christianity, during which time it was believed that to be a leader, one must be a servant first. 13 The modern concept The extension removes ads and other cluttering elements from the web page to turn it into a pleasant reading experience. This finding suggests that the well-known gendered difference in unadjusted scholarly metrics like number of papers (productivity) and total citation counts (impact) can be explained by gendered differences in coauthorship networks. Dopamine, Smartphones & You: A battle for your time Internet Explorer). Grounded theory is a systematic methodology that has been largely applied to qualitative research conducted by social scientists.The methodology involves the construction of hypotheses and theories through the collecting and analysis of data.

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